Gigascale offshore wind-powered green hydrogen hub unveiled for Ireland

Industrial 'next step' for developer EI-H2's megaproject, with Zenith Energy signing up to develop site in Bantry Bay next to existing oil terminal

Whiddy Island gas storage facility on Bantry Bay, Ireland
Whiddy Island gas storage facility on Bantry Bay, IrelandFoto: Zenith Energy

Irish clean-energy developer EI-H2 has unveiled plans to build a vast 3.2GW green hydrogen and ammonia generation plant powered by future offshore wind farms off the west coast of country.

EI-H2 and Zenith Energy have kicked off a year-long feasibility study in advance of an application for planning permission, with the new facility, to be located next to the Bantry Bay oil terminal in County Cork, in the frame to up and running by 2028.

The new plant could reduce local gas emissions by 2.4 million tonnes a year, equal to the CO2 currently produced to power a quarter of all Irish homes.

“This partnership is an excellent opportunity for our Bantry operations, for the local community and for Ireland as a country,” said Ellen Ruhotas, managing director of Zenith Energy.

“For many years now, our operation on Whiddy Island [a small outcrop on which the Banty Bay oil storage tanks are installed] has supported the security of Ireland’s energy supply. This new joint venture will see [us] take a pioneering role in the development of a new green energy industry for Ireland.

“With a renewable source of offshore wind and water, we can produce real fuel alternatives to help industry and commercial customers reduce their carbon footprint.

“Ireland needs to think big to realise its green potential, and this project is of the scale required to develop this new industry.”

Pearse Flynn, founder of EI-H2, said: “Ireland is on the cusp of a genuine green revolution. Instead of waiting for someone else to decarbonise our country, we are looking to develop domestic ways of making a real difference.

“With a renewable source of offshore wind and water, we can produce real fuel alternatives to help industry and commercial customers reduce their carbon footprint.

“Ireland needs to think big to realise its green potential, and this project is of the scale required to develop this new industry.”

Bantry Bay, where Zenith currently runs a 19-tank offloading site for tankers transporting crude oil, gas and various fossil fuels, has been “strategically chosen” as the location for a new hydrogen/ammonia facility “given its proximity to some of the most productive offshore locations for wind-generated electricity”, he added.

The first phase of the project will involved construction of a scalable green hydrogen production facility, up to 2.7GW in capacity, with a 500MW ammonia facility to added in phase two.

Gas Networks Ireland’s head of technical competency and standards, Liam Nolan, said: “Hydrogen will play a key role in meeting Ireland’s climate action targets. Our national gas network is considered one of the safest and most modern gas networks in Europe, reliably powering more than 30% of Ireland’s total primary energy needs, 40% of our heating and 50% of all our electricity generation.

“Gradually replacing natural gas with renewable gases, such as locally produced biomethane and hydrogen, is vital to ensuring Ireland’s long-term energy security and net-zero ambitions in an affordable and sustainable way, in line with Irish and European policy.

In May, Recharge reported exclusively on EI-H2’s €120m ($145m) pilot project, which is being built around a 50MW electrolysis plant and will remove 63,000 tonnes of CO2 from emissions a year from a group of companies south of Dublin, using green-fuelled operations. Worley has been engaged to handle engineering on the project.
A who’s-who of offshore wind developers has been gathering at the gates in Ireland, with gigawatt-scale project launched recently by utilities including EDF and Iberdrola, and oil supermajors Shell and Total, like their European industrial peer Equinor, taking big stakes in what is seeing a one of the most prospective markets in the world, and national utility ESB having unveiled a plan to transform Moneypoint – the country’s only coal-fired power station – into a floating wind-power green energy
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Published 6 July 2021, 10:49Updated 6 July 2021, 12:28
IrelandOffshore windgasEuropeZenith Energy