EU Defence Agency seeks closer offshore wind links amid Russia fears

Agency tries to enhance cooperation between wind at sea and defence activities amid fear of increased security threats

A French naval vessel in the port of Toulon.
A French naval vessel in the port of Toulon.Foto: GTS Productions/Shutterstock

The European Defence Agency has launched a tender for a project that can foster closer links between offshore wind and defence activities in the continent's waters.

Up for grabs is a “service contract for the provision of technical expertise in establishing and running a simulation environment for fostering the co-existence between offshore renewable installations and defence activities,” the agency said in the description of the tender details.

While the estimated value of the project is only €800,000 ($872,000) its implications for the offshore wind sector are wider.

“Offshore wind is growing at an impressive pace to reach the EU’s energy goals,” industry group WindEurope said.

“This also means there is an increasing need for cooperation with other ocean users to share the limited space of the European Seas.”

Alongside a degree of competition for maritime space, cooperation between offshore wind and the military can enhance Europe’s security beyond simply reducing reliance on imported energy from Russia.

Offshore wind installations can be used to enhance defence capabilities by installing sensors monitoring both sea and airspace for the military to have complete overview and oversight on certain areas, as Orsted told Recharge last year.
The European Defence Agency mid-last year had launched a project called Symbiosis – Offshore Renewable Energy for Defence, which aims at increasing the cooperation between the wind and defence sectors.

The project aims to identify challenges and barriers involving the construction of wind farms, and provide stakeholders with recommendations. It is also geared towards enhancing the resilience towards offshore renewable energy security threats.

Those security threats have become more visible after the sabotage against the Nord Stream gas pipelines under the Baltic Sea in 2022, similar attacks on gas and power cables between Estonia and Finland, as well as alarm bells over Russian spy vessels appearing to map critical offshore infrastructure in northern Europe.

The European Defence Agency acts EU-wide to help member states buy, develop and operate new assets together to save money, thereby allowing national militaries to work closely together with NATO. It has no military assets of its own.

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Published 23 January 2024, 09:43Updated 23 January 2024, 09:45
EuropeEUMilitaryPolicyOffshore wind