Incoming Dutch government to favour offshore over onshore wind

New coalition in government agreement also says it will consider space for fishing first in its offshore wind policy and puts emphasis on nuclear

NedZero chair Jan Vos.
NedZero chair Jan Vos.Photo: NWEA

The incoming Dutch government said it will favour offshore over onshore wind, and at sea give priority to fishing interests, according to a government agreement of the four centre to far-right parties that decided to form a new coalition.

The parties last week had published their government agreement (‘regeerakkoord’), but half a year after parliamentary elections still haven’t chosen who would be prime minister – amid a rejection of the more centrists parties of the new coalition against Geert Wilders, the leader of the far-right Freedom Party (PVV) and election winner.

The PVV ahead of the elections had argued that climate change is natural, and the small Netherlands could do nothing against it anyway. In its election manifesto, the PVV said the country must stop using energy from wind, solar or biomass, and instead continue with gas and coal-fired power stations as well as build new nuclear.
“Wind turbines will be located at sea as much as possible, instead of on land, with space for fishing being considered first,” the government agreement seen by Recharge states, showing that the PVV wasn't able to push through all of its anti-wind agenda.
The Netherlands under the previous government had greatly increased its offshore wind ambitions, targeting to have 21GW installed in the country by the early 2030s, and 70GW by 2050. The small country at the end of last year according to WindEurope had a cumulative wind capacity of 4.7GW at sea and 6.8GW on land – despite being very densely populated.

On a positive note, NedZero, the Dutch wind power association (formerly NWEA) said it shares the vision of the parties forming the new government that it is wise to generate more affordable home-grown energy (instead of energy imports from hostile nations such as Russia).

The group doesn’t agree with the shift in emphasis towards wind at sea instead of on land, however.

“Onshore wind is cheap and can play an important role in reducing grid congestion,” NedZero chairman Jan Vos told Recharge.

“Nevertheless, we are generally positive: it is wise to continue and respect the existing administrative agreements.”

The coalition accord states that the new government will “adhere to existing agreements” in climate policy, although it also said it will reverse an already planned increase in the Netherlands’ CO2 levy.

The agreement also includes the intention to keep the country’s only nuclear power station at Borssele open, and continue with plans to build at least two further new nuclear reactors as well as possibly several small nuclear reactors.

How the likely very expensive nuclear plans should be financed was not detailed in the agreement, but it states: “The government contributes to construction through public-private partnerships and knowledge development.”

The last offshore wind projects in the Netherlands all won with zero subsidy bids at tenders, or even pledges to pay a fee for the seabed lease.
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Published 22 May 2024, 09:58Updated 23 May 2024, 11:34
EuropeNetherlandsOffshore windGeert WildersMarkets