New Zealand gears up for offshore wind launch amid energy crisis

Energy crisis caused by a dry summer that crippled hydropower production has galvanised efforts to get offshore wind sector up and running

New Zealand Prime Minister Christopher Luxon.
New Zealand Prime Minister Christopher Luxon.Photo: Jennifer S. Altman/U.S. Department of State

New Zealand is introducing a bill to launch offshore wind development next year, following Australia’s successful effort to get its sector off the ground.

The government in Wellington announced this week that it will push through a series of reforms to make it easier and cheaper to consent and build renewable energy projects.

“New Zealand has an exciting future powered by clean and green renewable electricity, buttressed by fossil fuels,” said energy minister Simeon Brown.

The government will introduce a bill to enable a regime for offshore renewable energy to be in place by mid-2025, with the aim of opening a first feasibility permit round later that year.

“This regime will give developers greater confidence and certainty to invest and will enable the selection of developments that will deliver the most benefit for New Zealand,” a government statement read.

Other planned reforms include a fast-track approval and permitting regime for major renewable energy and transmission projects; and a move to reduce consent processing time for green projects.

In a research note, New Zealand law firm Russell McVeagh said the design of the offshore wind regime purports to “borrow the best” from more mature regimes in the UK, the Netherlands and Denmark.

The government has indicated that it wants to pass the law and launch its offshore renewable energy regime quickly to allow developers to align activities and supply chains with Australia, said the law firm.

Australia recently handed out feasibility licences to projects that hoping to be the country's first offshore wind farms.

New Zealand has recently been facing record gas and power prices, partly due to low water levels at its hydropower facilities, which make up around 60% of its electricity production.

Nathan Turner, New Zealand country head of offshore wind developer BlueFloat Energy, wrote in Recharge last week that the country should not let this crisis “go to waste” and use it to drive the case for offshore wind.
BlueFloat Energy and other offshore wind developers recently warned the government that a proposed seabed mining project in New Zealand could block the best sites for offshore wind in the country until the 2070s.
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Published 30 August 2024, 14:06Updated 2 September 2024, 10:24
New ZealandAsia-PacificAustraliaBlueFloat Energy